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Mesothelioma Symptoms and Treatment When mesothelioma first becomes apparent doctors will order imaging scans to check for any cancerous growths on the chest or abdomen. Mesothelioma symptoms could be mistaken for other illnesses like lung cancer or pneumonia. A biopsy will be taken by a doctor to determine mesothelioma. There are three main mesothelioma types that are epithelial (epidermal) and Sarcomatoid (sarcoma) and biphasic. Each type responds differently treatment and can affect the life expectancy. Diagnosis Doctors will conduct a variety of tests when mesothelioma is suspected. This may include chest X-rays, CT scans and biopsies. The Xrays reveal the presence of fluid on the chest's left side. This is known as pleural effusion and it is often the first sign of mesothelioma. However, X-rays are not the most reliable way to diagnose the condition. The next step is a chest CT scan, which provides an exact picture of your lungs and other organs. A doctor might inject you with a dye which will show areas that could be cancerous. During the CT scan, you will be scanned through a doughnut-shaped scanner as you lie on the bed. The procedure only takes less than a minute and isn't too uncomfortable, even for those who are claustrophobic. In certain instances the doctor may also conduct an MRI. The scans produce high-quality pictures with radio waves and strong magnetic fields. An MRI can be used to determine if there is a mesothelioma affecting the diaphragm, and to determine its stage. Some patients will also undergo a PET scan. You will receive a radioactive substance in this test. Cancer cells absorb dye more than healthy cells, and they will show up more clearly on the pictures. A biopsy is the last test to confirm mesothelioma. A doctor will take tiny portions of the affected lining, which is then examined under a microscope, to determine whether cancerous cells are present. This can be done under local or general anaesthesia and by using a CT scan or a needle. The doctor will rely on the results of the other tests if the biopsy confirms that mesothelioma has been diagnosed. This stage indicates the extent to which mesothelioma spread and what types of treatment are most suitable for you. Learn more about staging by reading the section in this guide titled Staging. Treatment There are many options for treatment for mesothelioma. schaumburg mesothelioma lawsuit can enhance the quality of life, or extend the duration of life more than others. Mesothelioma patients must discuss their goals with their medical team to determine the best method of treatment. Surgery is one method to treat mesothelioma. Surgery is a method of removing any cancerous tissue during this operation. However when mesothelioma is at an advanced stage, it's unlikely that surgeons will be able completely eliminate the tumor. Regardless, surgeons can still minimize the symptoms. The most common mesothelioma type is found in the lining of the lungs. In some cases there is a possibility that a person develops mesothelioma that is located in the membrane around the heart (pericardial mesothelioma). In rare cases there is also the possibility that a person could have mesothelioma affecting the testicles (testicular mesothelioma). Mesothelioma can be treated with radiation therapy and chemotherapy. These treatments are usually administered in mesothelioma clinics that are specialized by highly experienced mesothelioma experts. Chemotherapy is a method of killing mesothelioma cells and prevent their growth. The drug combination of pemetrexed and cisplatin is the standard first-line treatment option for pleural mesothelioma. Radiation therapy utilizes high-energy beams to kill cancerous cells. This procedure is usually utilized in combination with other mesothelioma treatments, such as surgery and chemotherapy. This treatment is also used for any microscopic mesothelioma left behind by the surgeons following surgery. Mesothelioma patients are susceptible to diverse side effects as a result from these treatments. These include nausea, fatigue and loss. A mesothelioma specialist can help patients select the right medication for their needs. They can also suggest other methods to improve the quality of life of a patient. These include regular pleural fluid drainage to alleviate breathing problems or powerful painkillers. Patients should let their doctors know about any other medications, like herbal remedies, supplements, or prescription drugs. This helps to avoid any dangers from interactions with these drugs. Prognosis Mesothelioma is a type of cancer that affects mesothelium which is a membrane that lines our body's cavities like the abdominal cavity and the chest. When someone is diagnosed with mesothelioma cancerous cells can develop in the mesothelium, which may spread to other areas of the body and cause symptoms such as breathing problems or pain. It is vital to receive a mesothelioma diagnosis from a specialist doctor since this is the first step to receiving treatment. It may take multiple steps to identify mesothelioma including a physical exam, lab tests and a biopsy. A biopsy is a small sample taken from the mass or tumor to check for mesothelioma. A misdiagnosis for mesothelioma may be dangerous as it can delay treatment or make it more difficult to predict the outcome. Mesothelioma can be difficult to recognize because the symptoms are similar to the symptoms of lung cancer, pneumonia, or bronchitis. Because of this, mesothelioma is frequently misdiagnosed as a respiratory condition. The prognosis for mesothelioma is determined depending on the type and stage of mesothelioma. It also depends on factors such depending on the patient's age and general health history. The cancer can be controlled by chemotherapy, surgery and radiation therapy. Patients can also receive palliative treatments to alleviate fatigue, pain and other signs. The stage of mesothelioma is an indication of how far a person's disease has spread and how fast it has already progressed. A doctor will make use of their best judgement to determine the staging, taking into account the symptoms and how fast the cancer is growing. The survival rate of mesothelioma depends on the stage and type, as well as the location of the cancer. The prognosis of patients diagnosed with less common types of mesothelioma is lower. Patients with peritoneal msothelioma stand higher odds of living longer, because it is less invasive in the abdomen, compared to mesothelioma pleural in the chest. Additionally, patients who are tolerant for treatment could live longer than those who have less tolerance. For instance, some people with peritoneal mesothelioma have had positive results using a combination of chemotherapy, surgical removal and radiation. Symptoms Asbestos fibers can cause cancer in organs when they are swallowed, inhaled or inhaled. Mesothelioma is most common in the lungs. However, it can also be found in the chest wall, abdomen, and testicles (in males). The symptoms of mesothelioma typically don't manifest until 40-50 years after exposure. The first step in diagnosing mesothelioma begins with taking a history about asbestos exposure. Your doctor will then perform an examination of your body and review your symptoms. A chest Xray can reveal abnormal growth of the pleura, or fluid in the space between the lungs and the chest wall. A lung CT scan can also be used to detect mesothelioma and other lung cancers. Blood tests can be done to check how your kidneys and liver are functioning. The doctor can also request an abdominal MRI or an PET scan to look for other mesothelioma-related cancers or mesothelio of the chest wall, lungs or abdomen. If it is determined that a biopsy is required, the doctor can remove it through surgery or by insertion of a needle through the chest wall while under local anesthesia. The doctor will examine the tissue using the magnifying glass to determine if the tumor is malignant mesothelioma or another type of cancer. The information from the tests will allow doctors to determine the extent of mesothelioma cancer following a mesothelioma. They will assign a mesothelioma staging number, which can be beneficial in the planning of your treatment. They are not cancerous and they won't recur after removal surgically. They typically occur in the pleura and in the abdominal lining. Because it affects the heart, mesothelioma that occurs in the pericardium could be more difficult to treat. It is also possible to recur after surgery. Mesothelioma can also spread other body parts, like the lymph nodes that are outside the chest and abdomen. The symptoms of mesothelioma are similar to those of other, less severe conditions. This can make it difficult to recognize. This can lead to misdiagnosis that could delay treatment. In the meantime, delay in treatment can cause complications and decrease the chance of surviving.